a, (-4) . (+125) . (-25) . 6 . (-8)

  =[ (-4) . (-25) ] . [ (+125) . (-8) ] . 6

  =    100          .        (-1000)      . 6

  =              -100 000                  . 6

  =                     -600 000

b,  122 . (-12345) + 12345 . (-78)

   = 12345 . [ (-122) + (-78) ]

   = 12345 .        (-200)

   =      -2 469 000

c,  36 . (-9) + 9 . (-64)

  =  9 .  [ (-36) + (-64) ]

  =  9 .         (-100)

  =       -900

Bài 1

a) \(5\times72\times10\times2=\left(5\times2\times10\right)\times72=100\times72=7200\) 

b) \(40\times125=5\times\left(8\times125\right)=5\times1000=5000\) 

c) \(16\times6\times25=4\times4\times6\times25=\left(4\times6\right)\times\left(4\times25\right)=24\times100=2400\) Bài 2:

a) \(24\times57+43\times24=24\times\left(57+43\right)=24\times100=2400\) 

b) \(12\times19+80\times12+12=12\times\left(19+80+1\right)=12\times100=1200\) 

c) \(\left(36\times15\times169\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\) 

 \(=\left(18\times2\times3\times5\times13\times13\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\) 

\(=\left(2\times3\times13\right)\times\left(18\times5\times13\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\) 

\(=2\times3\times13\)

\(=78\)

d) \(\left(44\times52\times60\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\) 

\(=\left(4\times11\times4\times13\times4\times15\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)

\(=\left(4\times4\times4\right)\times\left(11\times13\times15\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)

\(=4\times4\times4\)

\(=64\)

Bài 3:

a) \(x-280\div35=5\times54\) 

                \(x-8=270\) 

                      \(x=270+8\) 

                      \(x=278\) 

b) \(\left(x-280\right)\div35=54\div4\) 

    \(\left(x-280\right)\div35=\dfrac{27}{2}\) 

               \(x-280=\dfrac{27}{2}\times35\) 

                \(x-280=\dfrac{945}{2}\) 

                          \(x=\dfrac{945}{2}+280\) 

                          \(x=\dfrac{1505}{2}\) 

c) \(\left(x-128+20\right)\div192=0\) 

                 \(x-128+20=0\times192\) 

                \(x-128+20=0\) 

                        \(x-128=0-20\) 

                        \(x-128=-20\)

                                  \(x=-20+128\) 

                                 \(x=108\) 

d) \(4\times\left(x+200\right)=460+85\times4\) 

    \(4\times\left(x+200\right)=460+340\) 

    \(4\times\left(x+200\right)=800\) 

             \(x+200=800\div4\) 

             \(x+200=200\) 

                      \(x=200-200\) 

                      \(x=0\) 

Bài 4:

a) \(\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{2}{12}=\dfrac{1}{6}\) 

b) \(\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{19}{11}=\dfrac{27}{11}\) 

c) \(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{9}{24}+\dfrac{10}{24}=\dfrac{19}{24}\) 

d) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{9}{12}+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{16}{12}=\dfrac{4}{3}\) 

Bài 5:

a) \(x-\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{5}{2}\) 

           \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{6}{7}\) 

           \(x=\dfrac{47}{14}\) 

b) \(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{5}\) 

            \(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\) 

             \(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x=\dfrac{11}{15}\) 

                       \(x=\dfrac{12}{7}\div\dfrac{11}{15}\) 

                        \(x=\dfrac{180}{77}\)

a)437+541+463-341

=(437+463)+(541-341)

=900+200

=1100

giúp mình mình vote 5*

a) (125 - x) + 25 = 98

125 - x = 98 - 25

125 - x = 73

x = 125 - 73

x = 52

b) 100 : (x + 20) = 68 : 34

100 : (x + 20) = 2

x + 20 = 100 : 2

x + 20 = 50

x = 50 - 20

x = 30

c) (3x + 12) . 5 = 25 . 4 - 10

(3x + 12) . 5 = 100 - 10

(3x + 12) . 5 = 90

3x + 12 = 90 : 5

3x + 12 = 18

3x = 18 - 12

3x = 6

x = 6 : 2

x = 3

d) 210 : (2x - 3) - 20 = 10

210 : (2x - 3) = 10 + 20

210 : (2x - 3) = 30

2x - 3 = 210 : 30

2x - 3 = 70

2x = 70 + 3

2x = 73

x = 73/2

a, ( 125 - x ) + 25 = 98

⇒ 125 - x = 73

⇒ x = 52.

Vậy..

b, 100 : ( x + 20 ) = 68 : 34

⇒ 100 : ( x + 20 ) = 2

⇒ x + 20 = 50

⇒ x = 30

Vậy...

c, ( 3 . x + 12 ) . 5 = 25 . 4 - 10

⇒ ( 3 . x + 12 ) . 5 = 90

⇒ 3 .x + 12 = 18

⇒ 3x = 6

⇒ x = 2.

Vậy...

d, 210 : ( 2 .x - 3 ) - 20 = 10

⇒ ( 2 .x - 3 ) - 20 = 21

⇒ 2x - 3 = 41

⇒ 2x = 44

⇒ x = 22.

Vậy..

Cho mk chỉnh lại câu cuối:

 d, 210 : ( 2 .x - 3 ) - 20 = 10

⇒ 210 : ( 2 .x - 3 ) = 30

⇒ 2 . x - 3 = 7

⇒ 2x = 10

⇒ x = 5.

Vậy..

a) 135 . (-27) + 27 . 235

= 27 . (235 - 135)

= 27 . 100

= 2700

b) 36 . (-125) - 125 . (-46)

= 125 . (-36 + 46)

= 125 . 10

= 1250

c) 32 . (-64) - 64 . 68

= 64.(-32 - 68)

= 64.(-100)

= -6400

d) (145 - 45) . (-31) + 31 . (-100)

= 100 . (-31) + 31.(-100)

= 100.(-31 - 31)

= 100.(-62)

= -6200

a)

=(-135)x27+27x235

=27x[+(235+135)]

=27x31725

=856575

b)

=(-36)x125-125x(-46)

=125x[-(36+46)]

=125x(-1656)

=-207000

c)

=(-32)x64-64x68

=64x[-(68-32)]

=64x(-36)

=-(64x36)

=-2304

d)

=100x(-31)+31x(-100)

=(-100)x31+31x(-100)

=31x[-(100+100)]

=31x(-200)

=-(31x200)

=-6200

chúc học tốt nhớ tích cho tui nha

nếu tui đúng chứ tui cũng hông có chắc nữa

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`1,`

`a)`

`5 \times 72 \times 10 \times 2`

`= 5 \times 2 \times 10 \times 72`

`= 10 \times 10 \times 72`

`= 100 \times 72`

`= 7200`

`b)`

`40 \times 125`

`= 4 \times 10 \times 25 \times 5`

`= (5 \times 10) \times (4 \times 25)`

`= 50 \times 100`

`= 5000`

`c)`

`4 \times 2021 \times 25`

`= (4 \times 25) \times 2021`

`= 100 \times 2021`

`= 202100`

`d)`

`16 \times 6 \times 25`

`= 4 \times 4 \times 6 \times 25`

`= (4 \times 25) \times 4 \times 6`

`= 100 \times 24`

`= 2400`

`2,`

`a)`

`24 \times 57 + 43 \times 24`

`= 24 \times (57+43)`

`= 24 \times 100`

`= 2400`

`b)`

`12 \times 19 + 80 \times 12 +12`

`= 12 \times (19 + 80 + 1)`

`= 12 \times 100`

`= 1200`

`c)`

`(36 \times 15 \times 169) \div (5 \times 18 \times 13)`

`= 36 \times 15 \times 169 \div 5 \div 18 \div 13`

`= 6 \times 6 \times 3 \times 5 \times 13 \times 13 \div 5 \div 3 \times 6 \div 13`

`= (6 \div 6) \times (3 \div 3) \times (5 \div 5) \times (13 \div 13) \times 6 \times 13`

`= 6 \times 13`

`= 78`

`d)`

`(44 \times 52 \times 60) \div ( 11 \times 13 \times 15)`

`= 44 \times 52 \times 60 \div 11 \div 13 \div 15`

`= 4 \times 11 \times 13 \times 4 \times 15 \times 4 \div 11 \div 13 \div 15`

`= (11 \div 11) \times (13 \div 13) \times (15 \div 15) \times 4 \times 4 \times`

`= 4 \times 4 \times 4`

`= 64`

`3,`

`a)`

`x - 280 \div 35 = 5 \times 54`

`x - 8 = 270`

`x = 270 + 8`

`x = 278`

`b)`

`(x - 280) \div 35 = 54 \div 4`

`(x - 280) \div 35 = 13,5`

`x - 280 = 13,5 \times 35`

`x - 280 = 472,5`

`x = 472,5 + 280`

`x = 752,5`

`c)`

`(x - 128 + 20) \div 192 = 0`

`x - 128 + 20 = 0 \times 192`

`x - 128 + 20 = 0`

`x - 108 = 0`

`x = 0 + 108`

`x = 108`

`d)`

`4 \times (x + 200) = 460 + 85 \times 4`

`4 \times (x+200) = 460 + 340`

`4 \times (x+200) = 800`

`x + 200 = 800 \div 4`

`x + 200 = 200`

`x = 200 - 200`

`x = 0`

`4,`

`a)`

`7/12 - 5/12`

`= (7 - 5)/12`

`= 2/12`

`= 1/6`

`b)`

`8/11 + 19/11`

`= (8+19)/11`

`= 27/11`

`c)`

`3/8 + 5/12`

`= 9/24 + 10/24`

`= 19/24`

`d)`

`3/4 + 7/12`

`= 9/12 + 7/12`

`= 16/12`

`= 4/3`

`5,`

`a)`

`x - 6/7 = 5/2`

`x = 5/2 + 6/7`

`x = 47/14`

`b)`

`12/7 \div x + 2/3 = 7/5`

`12/7 \div x = 7/5 - 2/3`

`12/7 \div x = 11/15`

`x = 12/7 \div 11/15`

`x = 180/77`

`@` `\text {Kaizuu lv uuu}`

C1:

a. 786 x ( 32 +68)

= 786 x  100

= 78600

b. 2904 x 15 + 2904 x 35

= 43560 + 101640

= 145200

c.436 x 72 - 436 x 42

= 31392 - 18312

= 13080

d.194 x (87-7)

= 194 x 80

=15520

e.3332 : (4x49)

= 3332 : 196

= 17

f. 72 : 9 : 8

= (72 : 9) :8

= 1

g. (15 x 24) : 6

= 360 :6

= 60

m. 25 x(36 :9)

= 25 x 4

= 100

Cách 2:

a.786 x 32 + 786 x 68

= 25152 + 53448

= 78600

b. 2904 x ( 15 + 35)

= 2904 x 50

= 145200

c.436 x (72 -42)

= 436 x 30

= 13080

d.194 x 87 - 194 x7

= 16878 - 1358

= 15520

e. 3332 : (4 x 49)

= 3332 : 4 : 49

= 833 : 49 = 17

f. 72 : 9 :8

= 72 : (9 x8)

= 72 : 72

=1

g. (15 x 24) :6 

= 15 x (24 :6)

= 15 x 4

= 60

m. 25 x (36 :9)

= ( 25 x36 ):9

= 900 : 9

=100